- Ahmadpour Turkmani, Babak; Lezkia, Mustafa; Sarukhani, Bagher (2017). The role of virtual social networks in the political socialization of youth with an emphasis on media accessibility and active users. Media Studies, Year 13, 21-39. (In Persian)
- Castells, Manuel (2002). Information Era. Translated by Ahad Aliqlian. Tehran: New Design Publications.
- Dawson, Richard and colleagues (2004), Political Sociology, translated by Mehdi Javaherifar, Tehran, Lajord Publishing.
- Firouzjaian, Ali Asghar; Hashemi, Seyedzia (2015). Lawlessness as social anomie. Social Security Studies, No. 47, 81-106. (In Persian)
- Harsij, Hossein; A type of gardener, Seyed Morteza; Sadeghi Naqd Ali, Zahra (2013). Investigating the relationship between media consumption and political awareness among Isfahan University students. Communication Research Quarterly, 21(3), 33-54. (In Persian)
- Hosseini Nisar, Majid; Faiz Thabit, Mustafa; Shab Afrozan, Soghari (2014). Social anomie and factors affecting it (case study of Rasht city). Cultural Management, 9(29), 19-32. (In Persian)
- Kabiri, Afshar; Saadati, Musa; Ghasemi, Elnaz (2018). "Investigating the role of virtual social networks in explaining students' political awareness", New Media Studies, 5th year, No. 19, Fall. (In Persian)
- Khaniki, conductor; Atabak, Mohammad; Azizi, Farid (2016). Analyzing the status of virtual social networks in Iran with Habermas's public domain approach (a case study of several Facebook groups). Culture-Communication Studies, 18(37), 101-130. (In Persian)
- Kothari, Massoud (2004). Social anomie in virtual communities. Cultural and Communication Studies, No. 2, 171-194. - Gould, J; Kolb, and (1998). Social science culture. Tehran: Maziar Publications. - Giddens, Anthony. (2006). The Consequences of Modernity, translated by Mohsen Talasi, Tehran: Nahr-e-Karzan. (In Persian)
- Mahmoud Oghli, Reza (2015). Investigating the impacts of social networks on the political activism of Isfahan University students. Socio-Cultural Development Studies Quarterly, 4(4), 145-168. (In Persian)
- Mohammadi, Ali (2007). A comparative study of the level of awareness and political and social participation of students who are members of student organizations in Qazvin province with other students. Master's thesis, Islamic Azad University, Tehran Branch. (In Persian)
- Mustam, Reza; Sarukhani, Bagher; Vothoqi, Mansour (2017). Explanation of factors affecting social anomie in the context of cultural development in urban families and its consequences. Iranian Social Development Studies, 10(2), 26-7. (In Persian)
- Ritzer, George (2004). Sociological theory in the contemporary era. Translated by Mohsen Thalasi. Tehran: Scientific Publication.
- Sakhamer, Mina; Sedaghati Fard, Mojtaba (2014). Measuring students' political awareness and factors affecting it with an emphasis on political participation. International Conference on Humanities, Psychology and Social Sciences, Tehran, Iran. (In Persian)
- Sardarnia, Khalil Elah; Aminizadeh, Sinai; Hassan Vand, Muzaffar (2018). The effect of new media with the mediation of social variables on the political participation of students, a case study: students of Shiraz University. Applied Sociology, 30(74), 85-100. (In Persian)
- Sarukhani, Bagher (2013). Sociology of communication. Tehran: Communication publishing. (In Persian)
- Shahriari, Abolqasem et al. (2015), "Measuring political tolerance and factors affecting it, a sample study: students of Ferdowsi University of Mashhad", Strategic Policy Research, fifth year, number 18, autumn (serial number 48).
- Tavasli, Gholam Abbas (2010). Sociological Theories. Tehran: Samit Publishing House. (In Persian)
- Waqif, Maryam; Rahmanzadeh, Seyyed Ali (2017). Investigating the relationship between the use of national media news and the level of political awareness of women (case study: women aged 20 to 65 years, District 2, Tehran). Iranian Journal of Social Development Studies, 10(2). 73-87. (In Persian)
- Yarahamdi Khorasani, Mahdi (2014). Theories of social disorganization. Comprehensive management database.(In Persian)
Ahmad, Taufiq; Alvi, Aima; Ittefaq, Muhammad. (2019). The Use of Social Media on Political Participation Among University Students: An Analysis of Survey Results From Rural Pakistan. Sage Journals, July-September 2019: 1–9, DOI: 10.1177/2158244019864484 journals.sagepub.com/home/sgo.
–Almond, Gabriel; Bingham, Paul J. (1999). A theoretical framework for examining comparative politics. Translated by Alireza Tayeb. Tehran: Government Education and Management Center.
Andi, Simge; Aytac, S. Erdem; Carkoglu, A. (2020). Internet and social media use and political knowledge: Evidence from Turkey. Mediterranean Politics,Volume 25, Issue 5.
Bagheri Dolatabadi, Ali (2019), "Measuring and analyzing the level of political awareness about the Special Financial Action Group", Political and International Approaches, Volume 12, Number 1 (63 consecutive), Fall.
Giddens. (1994).Living in a post-traditional society. In Back, Giddens and Lash, Reflexive Modernization.
Kim, Hyuksoo; Kim, Yeojin; Lee, Doohwang. (2020). Understanding the Role of Social Media in Political Participation: Integrating Political Knowledge and Bridging Social Capital From the Social Cognitive Approach. International Journal of Communication 14(2020), 4803-4824.
Nie, Norman. H (2001), Sociability, Interpersonal relations, and the Internet: Reconciling conflicting findings. American Behavioral Scientist, vol 45, No 3.
Wenxiu, Peng (2015), Analysis of New Media Communication Based on Lasswell’s “5W” Model, Journal of Educational and Social Research, Vol. 5 No.3, September, 245.
