بررسی تفاوت ترویج تفکر آزاداندیشی و فضای آزاد در خانواده در شبکه‌های اجتماعی میان زنان متأهل ساکن شهرهای تهران و استانبول

نوع مقاله : پژوهشی

نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری، گروه علوم ارتباطات، ,واحد قشم ، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، قشم، ایران
2 دانشیار، مرکزعلمی کاربردی فرهنگ و هنر واحد 41 تهران،دانشگاه جامع علمی کاربردی، تهران، ایران(نویسنده مسئول)
3 دانشیار، گروه علوم ارتباطات و رسانه ، واحد تهران مرکز، دانشگاه ازاد اسلامی ، تهران ، ایران
چکیده
پژوهش حاضر با هدف بررسی تفاوت ترویج تفکر آزاداندیشی و فضای آزاد در خانواده در شبکه‌های اجتماعی میان زنان متأهل ساکن شهرهای تهران و استانبول صورت گرفت. در پژوهش حاضر به‌منظور شناسایی وضعیت موجود، نحوۀ حضور زنان میانسال شهرهای تهران و استانبول در فضای مجازی با استفاده از روش توصیفی سنجیده شد. همچنین برای اجرای مراحل تحقیق توصیفی از روش پیمایشی استفاده گردید؛ لذا از نظر ماهیت به‌صورت کمی و از نظر هدف به‌صورت کاربردی است. جامعۀ آماری در بخش پیمایش شامل تمام زنان متأهل 30 تا 55 سال فعال در شبکه‌های اجتماعی ساکن شهرهای تهران و استانبول بودند. حجم نمونۀ آماری به‌وسیلۀ فرمول کوکران تعداد 384 نفر تعیین شد. به‌منظور گردآوری اطلاعات با رویکرد میدانی از ابزار پرسشنامۀ محقق‌ساخته استفاده شد که پس از تأیید روایی و پایایی آن، تعداد 192 پرسشنامه برای توزیع در بین زنان تهرانی و تعداد 192 پرسشنامه با مشارکت زنان ساکن شهر استانبول ارسال و تکمیل شدند. جهت بررسی توصیفی داده‌های پژوهش از شاخص‌های مرکزی آمار توصیفی و شاخص‌های پراکندگی استفاده شد. نتایج حاصل حاکی از آن است که از نظر اعتقادات و باورهای دینی و فرهنگی مشابهت فراوانی بین دو جامعۀ مورد مطالعه وجود دارد. همچنین حضور زنان در شبکه‌های اجتماعی سبب افزایش سطح آگاهی اجتماعی و مشارکت ابعاد متفاوت توسعۀ جامعه می‌شود. درنهایت استفاده از اینترنت به‌ویژه فضای مجازی شبکه‌های اجتماعی، تأثیر مستقیمی بر رفتار افراد جامعه بخصوص زنان دارد.
کلیدواژه‌ها
موضوعات

عنوان مقاله English

Investigating the difference between promoting free-thinking and free space in the family in social networks Among married women living in Tehran and Istanbul

نویسندگان English

Maryam Yusefi 1
Shahnaz ashemi 2
Bita Shahmansouri 3
1 PhD student, Department of Communication Sciences, Qeshm Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qeshm,,Iran
2 Elmi karbordi
3 azad university
چکیده English

The present study was conducted with the aim of investigating the difference in promoting free-thinking and free space in the family in social networks among married women living in Tehran and Istanbul. In the current research, in order to identify the current situation, the presence of middle-aged women in Tehran and Istanbul in the virtual space was measured using a descriptive method. Also, a survey method was used to carry out descriptive research; Therefore, it is quantitative in nature and practical in terms of purpose. The statistical population in the survey section included all married women aged 30 to 55 active in social networks living in the cities of Tehran and Istanbul. The size of the statistical sample was determined by Cochran's formula of 384 people. In order to collect information with a field approach, a researcher-made questionnaire tool was used, after verifying its validity and reliability, 192 questionnaires were sent and completed for distribution among Tehrani women and 192 questionnaires were sent and completed with the participation of women living in Istanbul. Central indices of descriptive statistics and dispersion indices were used for descriptive analysis of research data. The results indicate that in terms of religious and cultural beliefs, there are many similarities between the two studied societies.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

Free thinking
married women
social networks
cities of Tehran and Istanbul
free space
 
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دوره 14، شماره 55
تابستان 1404
صفحه 377-406

  • تاریخ دریافت 08 مهر 1402
  • تاریخ بازنگری 17 مهر 1402
  • تاریخ پذیرش 19 اسفند 1402