نویسنده
دانشگاه ازاد اسلامی واحد تهران مرکز
چکیده
مقاله حاضر در پی بررسی تاثیر فناوریهای ارتباطی و اطلاعاتی بر ارتباطات مهاجران (دیاسپوراها) و تقویت حافظه جمعی آنان در اقصاء نقاط جهان است که به این منظور از روش مطالعه کتابخانهای و اسنادی و ابزار فیش برداری بهره گرفته است. حافظه جمعی یا گذشته مشترک همواره برانگیزاننده دیاسپوراها برای بازگشت به و حفظ ارتباط با میهن اصلی بوده است. نتایج مطالعه حاکی از آن است که با توجه به پتانسیلهای فناوریهای ارتباطی و اطلاعاتی، ارتباطات جهانی، مفاهیم حوزه دیاسپورا و حافظه جمعی را تغییر داده است؛ چرا که با کم کردن فواصل زمانی و مکانی امکان ارتباط مداوم بین افراد دیاسپوریک را فراهم کرده و این امر حس در تبعید بودن و دوری از سرزمین آبا و اجدادی را تغییر داده است و مهمتر این که امکان تشکیل دولت-ملتهای رسانهای را برای اجتماعات دیاسپوریک فراهم کرده است.
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